Self-empowerment model
"This approach (also known as the self-actualisation model) seeks to develop the individual's ability to control their own health status as far as possible within their environment. The model focuses on enhancing an individual's sense of personal identity and self-worth and on the development of 'life skills', including decision-making and problem-solving skills, so that the individual will be willing and able to take control of their own life. People are encouraged to engage in critical thinking and critical action at an individual level. This model, while often successful for individuals, is not targeted at population groups and is unlikely to affect social norms."
https://health.tki.org.nz/Key-collections/Curriculum-in-action/Making-Meaning/Socio-ecological-perspective/Defining-health-promotion/Models-of-health-promotion

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